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| Headword | Entry Preview | |
|---|---|---|
| a-bylgþ | , -bilgþ, -bilhþ, e; f. An offence, wrong, anger; offensa, injuria, ira :-- He sceal Cristes abilgþe wrecan he ought to avenge offence to Christ, L. Eth. 9, 2; Th. i. 340, 13: L. Pen. 16; Th. ii. 284, 6. v. æ-bylgþ. | ... |
| a-bylgþ | . v. ǽ-byl(i)gþ(u). | ... |
| a-byligd | , e; f. Anger; indignatio, Ps. Th. 77, 49. v. a-bylgþ. | ... |
| a-byrgan | , -byrgean, -byrian To taste; gustare :-- We cýðaþ eów ðæt God ælmihtig cwæþ his ágenum múðe, ðæt nán man he mót abyrgean nánes cynes blódes. Ǽlc ðæra ðe abyrgþ blódes ofer Godes bebod sceal forwurþan on écenysse we tell you that God Almighty said by his own mouth, that no man may taste any kind of blood. Every one who tastes blood against God's command shall perish for ever, Homl. intitul. Her is hálwendlíc lár, Bibl. Bodl. MSS. Junii 99, fol. 68. Se wulf for Gode ne dorste ðæs hæfdes abyrian the wolf durst not, for God, taste the head, Homl. Brit. Mus. | ... |
| a-byrgan | . v. á-birgan. | ... |
| a-býsgian | , -býsgan, -býsean, -bisegian; p. ode, ade; pp. od, ad [a, býsgian to busy] To occupy, preoccupy, prepossess; occupare :-- Ðeáh unþeáwas oft abísegien ðæt mód though imperfections oft prepossess the mind, Bt. 35, 1; Fox 154, 32. Biþ hyra seó swíþre symble abýsgod ðæt hí unrihtes tiligeaþ dextera eorum dextera iniquitatis. Ps. Th. 143, 9. Biþ hyra seó swíþre symble abýsgad dextera iniquitatis, 143, 13. | ... |
| a-bysgian | . v. á-bisgian. | ... |
| a-býsgung | , -btsgung, e; f. Necessary business, employment; occupatio. Past. 18, 1; Hat. MS. 25a, 27, 29, 30. | ... |
| a-býwan | ; p. de; pp. ed; v. trans. To adorn, purify, clarify; exomare, purgare :-- Beóþ monna gǽstas beorhte abýwde þurh bryne fýres the souls of men are brightly adorned [clarified] through the fire's heat, Exon. 63 b; Th. 234, 24; Ph. 545. v. býwan. | ... |
| a-býwan | . v. á-bíwan. | ... |
| AC | , ach, ah, oc; conj. I. but; sed :-- Ne com ic ná towurpan, ac gefyllan non veni solvere, sed adimplere, Mt. Bos. 5, 17. Brytwalas fultumes bǽdon wið Peohtas, ac hí næfdon nǽnne the Brito-Welsh begged assistance against the Picts, but they had none, Chr. 443; Erl. 11, 34. II. for, because; nam, enim, quia :-- Ne se aglǽca yldan þóhte, ac he geféng hraðe slǽpendne rinc nor did the wretch mean to delay, for he quickly seized a sleeping warrior, Beo. Th. 1484; B. 740. | ... |
| ac | ; adv. interrogative. Why, whether; nonne, numquid :-- Ða ðú gehogodest sæcce sécean, ac ðú gebettest mǽrum þeódne when thou resolvedst to seek warfare, hadst thou compensated the great prince? Beo. Kmbl. 3976; B. 1990. Ac [ah MS.] ætfileþ ðé seld unrihtwísnesse numquid adhæret tibi sedes iniquitatis? Ps. Surt. 93, 20. Ac hwá démeþ who shall judge? Salm. Kmbl. 669; Sal. 334. Ac forhwon fealleþ se snaw why falleth the snow? 603; Sal. 301. | ... |
| ac | -, v. ag-, ag-lǽca, ah-, ah-lǽca. | ... |
| ÁC | , ǽc; g. e; f. I. an OAK ; quercus, robur :-- Ðeós ác hæc quercus, Ælfc. Gr. 8; Som. 7, 46. Sume ác astáh got up into an oak, Homl. Th. ii. 150, 31. acc. Ác an oaken ship. Runic pm. 25; Kmbl. 344, 21. Geongre áce of a young oak, L. M. 1, 38; Lchdm. ii. 98, 9. Of ðære ác [for áce], Kmbl. Cod. Dipl. iii. 121, 22. II. ác; g. áces ; m. | ... |
| ac | . Add :-- No ðæt án ðæt . . . ac (eác), Bt. 21; F. 74, 18: 5, 3; F. 14, 7. Ah ðeáhhwæðre, Past. 305, 1. Nis ðæt mín miht, ac gif (unless) ðú gelýfest. Ðá cwæð hé tó him : 'Ac tó hwon sweriað git mán?', Guth. 64, 5 : 74, 5. Hwæt gelamp ðé nú ðá? ac ðé on ðysse nihte sum untrymnys gelamp?, 80, 16. | ... |
| ác |
. Take here the passage given under ǽc |
... |
| ác | . v. scip-ác. | ... |
| a-cægan | to name. v. a-cígan. | ... |
| á-cæglod | pegged, as if studded with pegs (?) :-- Ðá cwom sum deór of ðǽm fenne; wæs ðǽm deóre eall se hrycg ácæglod (cf. Angl. iv. 157 where atæglod is read) the back was as if all studded with pegs; the Latin has belua serrato tergo, Nar. 20, 26. [Cf. Cailis nine-pins, Rel. Ant. ii. 224. O. H. Ger. chegel paxillus, clavus.] | ... |
| a-cænned | = a-cenned brought forth; pp. of acennan. | ... |
| a-cænnednys |
, -cænnys nativity, v. a-cennednes. |
... |
| a-cærran | to avert; acærred averted, v. a-cerran. | ... |
| a-calan | ; p. -cól, pl. -cólon To become cold; algere, frigescere :-- Nó acól for ðý egesan he never became cold for the terror, Andr. Grm. 1267. v. calan. | ... |
| á-calan | ; p. -cól. Substitute: To die of cold :-- Wið ðon ðe men ácale ðæt fel of ðám fótum in case the skin die off a man's feet with cold, Lch. ii. 6, 24. [Hungry and akale. Piers P. 18, 392.] | ... |
| ACAN | ; ic ace, ðú æcest, æcst, he æceþ, æcþ, pl. acaþ; p. óc, pl. ócon; subj. ic, ðú, he ace; pp. acen; v. n. To AKE, pain; dolere :-- Gif mannes midrif [MS. midrife] ace if a man's midriff ake, Herb. 3,6; Lchdm. i. 88, 11: Herb. Cont. 3, 6 ; Lchdm. i. 6; 3, 6. Acaþ míne eágan my eyes ake, Ælfc. Gr. 36, MS. D; [mistiaþ = acaþ, Som. 38, 48]; dolent mei oculi, Mann. [Laym. p. oc: R. Glouc. p. ok: Chauc, ake: N. L. Ger. aken, æken.] | ... |
| acan | . Add :-- Æceð ðæt ofer eall, Lch. iii. 8. 21. Wið ðon ðe mon on heáfod ace, ii. 304, 25. | ... |
| Ácan-tún | , es; m. [ácan = ácum. pl. d. of ác an oak, tun a town] Acton, Suffolk :-- Ðæt hit cymþ to Ácantúne; fram Ácantúne [MS. Ácyn-túne] ðæt hit cymþ to Rigindúne till it comes to Acton; from Acton till it comes to Rigdon, Th. Diplm. A. D. 972 ; 525, 22-24. v. Ác-tún, and ðæt adv. | ... |
| acas | , e; f: acase, axe, an; f. An axe; securis :-- Acas, Mt. Lind. Stv. 3, 10. Acase, Lk. Rush. War. 3, 9 [id. Lind. Acasa, a Northumbrian form]. Axe, Mt. Rush. Stv. 3, 10. v. æx. | ... |
| ác-beám | , es; m. An oak-tree; quercus, Ettm. p. 51. | ... |
| ác-bearo | an oak-grove :-- On ácbeara, C. D. v. 232, 27. | ... |
| ác-cærn | , ác-corn an acorn, v. ǽcern. | ... |
| ác-cærn | . Dele. | ... |
| accent | , es; m. Accent :-- Bóceras. . . ámearkiaþ heora accentas. . . acutus accentus, ðæt ys gescyrpt accent; baria, ðæt ys hefig accent . . . circumflexus accentus, ðæt ys gebíged accent, Angl. viii. 333, 22-26. | ... |
| accutian | ? to prove; probare :-- Accuta me proba me, Ps. Spl. M. 138, 22. | ... |
| accutian | . v. á-cunnian. | ... |
| ác-cyn | , -cynn, es; n. [ác oak, cyn kind] A species of oak; ilex, Mann. | ... |
| ác-cynn | . Add :-- Wrt. Voc. ii. 49, 54. | ... |
| ác-drenc | , -drinc, es; m. Oak-drink, a kind of drink made of acorns; potus ex quercus glandibus factus. v. ác, drenc. | ... |
| ác-drenc | . Add :-- Ácdrenc cirta, Wrt. Voc. ii. 23, 5 : 131, 28. | ... |
| ace | ake, pain. DER. acan to ake. v. ece. | ... |
| a-cealdian | ; p. ode; v. intrans. To be or become cold; algere, frigescere, Past. 58, 9. v. a-cólian, calan. | ... |
| á-cealdian | . Add : -- Swá ðæt wearme wlacaþ ǽr hit eallunga ácealdige ita a calore per teporem reditur ad frigus, Past. 447, 6. Hé læg ácealdod on nyþeweardum limum, Hml. Th. i. 534, 10. [Acoaldest, A. R. 404. O. H. Ger. er-kaltén.] | ... |
| a-ceápian | ; p. ode; pp. od To buy. v. ceápian. | ... |
| á-ceápian | . Add: To buy off or out, where a result is obtained by payment :-- Hǽþenne here him fram áceápian, C. D. B. iii. 75, 3. Búton hé him wille fǽhðe of áceápian unless he will buy off the feud from himself, Ll. Th. i. 150, 2. On ðá gerád ðæt hine náge nán man of tó áceápienne on the condition that no man is to buy him out of the land he holds, i. e. get it by paying a higher rent, Cht. Th. 151, 14. [Cf. O. H. Ger. er-kaufen redimere.] Cf. á-bycgan. | ... |
| a-cearfan | to cut of :-- Acearf abscindet, Ps. Spl. C. 76, 8. v. a-ceorfan. | ... |
| a-cearfan | . Dele. | ... |
| a-célan | ; p. de; v. intrans. To be or become cold; algere, frigescere :-- Ðæs þearfan ne biþ þurst acéled the thirst of this desire is not become cold, Bt. Met. Fox 7, 34; Met. 7, 17. v. célan, calan. | ... |
| á-célan | . Substitute: v. trans. To cool, make cool (lit. and fig.) :-- Ácéle ðú wealhát ísen, Lch. ii. 256, 14. Ðæt ic beó ácéled ut refrigerer, Ps. L. 38, 14. Ðæs þearfan ne bið þurst ácéled, Met. 7, 17. [Water akelþ alle þo þet hit drinkeþ, Misc. 30, 9. Þe anguysse akelde hym, R. Glouc. 442, 13. O. H. Ger. er-chuolen refrigerare, satiare.] | ... |
| Acemannes burh | , burg; g. burge; d. byrig, beri; f: ceaster, cester; g. ceastre; f. [æce ake, mannes man's, ceaster or burh city or fortress] Bath, Somersetshire :-- Hér Eádgár to ríce féng at Acemannes byrig, ðæt is at Baðan here, A. D. 972, Edgar took the kingdom at Akeman's burgh, that is at Bath, Chr. 972; Th. 225, 18, col. 3. On ðære ealdan byrig, Acemannes ceastre; ac beornas Baðan nemnaþ in the old burgh, Akeman's Chester; but men call it Bath, Chr. 973; Ing. 158, 26. | ... |
| acen | pained, v. acan. | ... |
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